Newsday recently partnered with Siena College to&nbsp;survey hundreds of Long Islanders about affordability and quality of life here.&nbsp;

Long Island

SIENASURVEY_STORYGALLERY

Joseph Ostapiuk

Long Islanders gathered at the Farmingdale Public Library Wednesday evening&nbsp;to raise concerns over affordability, traffic safety and housing, part of a forum&nbsp;held to discuss&nbsp;an exclusive Newsday-Siena survey analyzing the region's quality of life. 
The survey found nearly three-quarters of Long Islanders rated living here highly and feel strongly about the quality of education, public safety and services like hospitals. But&nbsp;issues like cost of living and traffic congestion emerged as notable problems, according to the Siena research. Newsday <a href="https://www.newsday.com/long-island/siena-college-quality-of-life-affordability-m1ir7nqy">published multiple articles </a>exploring the survey's findings. 
The forum, attended by an audience of about 40, highlighted Newsday's work and largely focused on questions and concerns centered on the price of living — and staying — on Long Island. 
Newsday business reporter Brianne Ledda, Newsday senior assistant managing editor Ben Weller and Don Levy, director of the <a href="https://scri.siena.edu/">Siena Research Institute</a>, were featured on the panel. 
"People really like to live here," Ledda said. "But affordability is a real concern, especially when it comes to housing." 
The survey, conducted between May 27 and June 16, contacted 802 respondents across Nassau and Suffolk. The polling found 77% of those surveyed&nbsp;either felt the cost of living on Long Island was&nbsp;much worse or somewhat worse than elsewhere. 
Levy said respondents of the survey&nbsp;expressed particular concern over the ability for younger adults in their neighborhood to succeed on Long Island. 
"You’d like to live someplace where young people have a chance to get a house," Levy said. 
Arthur Abrahamsen, 72, of Manorville, suggested politicians should work to establish affordable communities for 20- to 35-year-olds, including on municipally-owned property. The high cost of living has made life on Long Island unattainable for younger adults, he said. 
"These poor kids,"&nbsp;Abrahamsen added,&nbsp;"they can only do one thing: Move away." 
There has been political pushback to affordable housing, despite an apparent need, said Joanne Fanizza, 68, of Farmingdale, where there’s been a concerted effort to build transit-oriented places to live. 
Fanizza&nbsp;said she’s received political flyers "lambasting" the idea of building affordable housing, "saying that it’s going to be the end of life as we know on Long Island," adding, "We can’t have this kind of political division when we already know it’s successful in Farmingdale." 
Weller said the issue of affordability and housing is "largely a political issue" that is "incredibly complicated" and connected to other quality-of-life concerns outlined in the Siena survey. 
"The politicians are reacting to who they perceive to be their constituencies," Weller said.&nbsp;"If they perceive their constituency to be against affordable housing and worried about their own property values, you’ll get that kind of opposition." 
The forum also included discussions on traffic congestion&nbsp;and high taxes related to the many school districts in Nassau and Suffolk.&nbsp; 
Traffic congestion was a "dramatic concern for Long Islanders" in the survey, Levy said.&nbsp; 
Mitch Pally, the interim president and CEO of Discover Long Island, who attended the forum, said the issues presented by the survey "are very complex and depend to some degree on where you happen to be in your life, where you happen to live." 
When his children were in school, Pally said, he didn't worry as much about the cost of school taxes because he was using those services. Now&nbsp;he sees those costs differently. The same nuances are present in questions over housing, he added.&nbsp; 
"Most Long Islanders will say, ‘we need more affordable housing,’&nbsp;and then we’ll come across and try to put one next to their house and that’ll be the end of the conversation," Pally said.

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Long Island affordability, safety and traffic focus of Newsday forum on poll results

Affordability, safety and traffic focus of forum on poll results

AIAudio - Long Island affordability, safety and traffic focus of Newsday forum on poll results


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Newsday Staff

A recent Newsday/Siena survey found&nbsp;three-quarters of respondents highly rated their quality of life on Long Island, but just as many expressed worry about the growing affordability crisis in the region, and nearly half said the quality of life has been getting worse. 
"People like Long Island. They think that the overall quality of life is excellent or good. But they are struggling to afford it," said Siena pollster Don Levy. 
Between May 27 and June 16, pollsters for Siena College, in conjunction with Newsday, contacted 802 respondents across Nassau and Suffolk. Answers have a margin of error of 4.3 points, which means their percentages could veer that much higher or lower. 
Here are their responses to questions related to job opportunities, culture, affordability and qualify of life on Long Island.&nbsp; <a class="p-smartembed" data-onecms-id="contentid/ea79b922-9552-40c0-84e9-faa54e84b297" data-onecms-type="storywidget" href="javascript:window.parent.actionEventData({$contentId:'contentid/ea79b922-9552-40c0-84e9-faa54e84b297', $action:'view', $target:'work'})" polopoly:contentid="contentid/ea79b922-9552-40c0-84e9-faa54e84b297">STORYWIDGET: bZAFFORD250727_allaffordabilityqs</a>

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Quality of life on Long Island survey by Newsday/Siena: See the results

LI Quality of Life Survey: See full responses to questions about opportunities, culture

AIAudio - Quality of life on Long Island survey by Newsday/Siena: See the results


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Jonathan LaMantia

Editor's note — This is the second in a series of stories that will explore the results of a Newsday/Siena Research Institute survey on how Long Islanders view their life satisfaction. Today's story focuses on issues of livability. A future story will explore opportunity on Long Island. 
Long Islanders overwhelmingly believe they have a high quality of life on Long Island, but they have doubts about how long they’ll be able to afford to&nbsp;live here, according to the results of a Newsday/Siena Research Institute <a href="https://www.newsday.com/news/region-state/newsday-siena-poll-long-island-affordability-ksy4n136">Quality of Life&nbsp;survey.</a> 
Long Island performed well on many measures of livability, such as public safety, high-performing schools, access to nutritious food and quality health care. 
Most Long Islanders reported positive views on the quality of public education, with 69% responding positively to 27% who offered a negative response. Similarly, survey participants had a favorable view of the availability of health care with a 68% to 30% margin of positive-to-negative responses.&nbsp; <a class="p-smartembed" data-onecms-id="contentid/53c0f200-8934-42f7-a552-523a6defd85c" data-onecms-type="storywidget" href="javascript:window.parent.actionEventData({$contentId:'contentid/53c0f200-8934-42f7-a552-523a6defd85c', $action:'view', $target:'work'})" polopoly:contentid="contentid/53c0f200-8934-42f7-a552-523a6defd85c">STORYWIDGET: bzSURVEY250817_11</a> 
"Long Island is a fantastic place for raising a family," said Daniel Gonzalez, 30, who lives in East Meadow. "There's access to so many things for a family, and the education system is incredible." 
But some Long Islanders questioned whether they will be able to <a href="https://www.newsday.com/business/housing-high-rent-migration-jb4l8zo3">stay here long term</a>. 
The majority of respondents rated their ability to age in place on Long Island as either fair or poor, outnumbering those who rated their ability “excellent” or “good” by a margin of 54% to 42%. <a class="p-smartembed" data-onecms-id="contentid/a18d670d-116f-4b2c-bddd-b0500a7a46fe" data-onecms-type="storywidget" href="javascript:window.parent.actionEventData({$contentId:'contentid/a18d670d-116f-4b2c-bddd-b0500a7a46fe', $action:'view', $target:'work'})" polopoly:contentid="contentid/a18d670d-116f-4b2c-bddd-b0500a7a46fe">STORYWIDGET: bzSURVEY250817_14</a> 
“You see a majority questioning whether that’s something they’re going to succeed at,” said <a href="https://scri.siena.edu/">Siena pollster</a> Don Levy. “It raises questions of affordability, social services, perhaps the weather, and housing. Is Long Island adequately planning and developing the appropriate housing that would facilitate folks who have lived [here]&nbsp;their whole lives to successfully age in place?” 
Aging in place is typically defined as the ability for seniors to stay in their homes as they get older. But some younger respondents interviewed by Newsday said they interpreted the question as a referendum on whether they could advance through stages of life here from finding a job to starting a family. 
The survey polled 802 respondents between May 27 and June 16 on questions about their quality of life on Long Island. It had a margin of error of 4.3 points. 
Catherine Krueger, 75, of Bay Shore, said she rated the quality of life on Long Island as “only fair” primarily because of the cost of living. Krueger, a special education teacher, said it’s hard to keep up with expenses for costs, such as her Medicare Advantage premiums and car repairs, as a single person on Long Island. <a class="p-smartembed" data-attr-caption="Catherine Krueger, 75, who rents a basement apartment in Bay Shore, said she's daunted by paying for housing as she ages." data-attr-credit="Newsday" data-attr-has-caption="true" data-attr-has-credit="true" data-attr-q="0.3" data-attr-w="400" data-onecms-id="contentid/4c3eb5f7-27cb-4698-8cc7-571c6b966eed" data-onecms-type="image" href="javascript:window.parent.actionEventData({$contentId:'contentid/4c3eb5f7-27cb-4698-8cc7-571c6b966eed', $action:'view', $target:'work'})" polopoly:contentid="contentid/4c3eb5f7-27cb-4698-8cc7-571c6b966eed"><img src="/image-service/alias/contentid/4c3eb5f7-27cb-4698-8cc7-571c6b966eed/6T5A3524.jpg?w=400&amp;q=0.3">Catherine Krueger, 75, who rents a basement apartment in Bay Shore, said she's daunted by paying for housing as she ages.</a> 
Krueger, who rents a basement apartment, said she's daunted by&nbsp;paying for housing as she gets older&nbsp;and as she might need more help at home. 
“I’m very thankful that I am still able to work and hope to continue doing that for some time,” she said, “but it can be difficult, especially if you’re alone.” 
Seniors weren’t the most pessimistic about aging in place. Respondents ages 35 to 54 were more likely to respond negatively about aging in place, at a margin of 59% to 39%. That compares with 49%&nbsp;of those ages 55 or older who doubted they could age in place.&nbsp; 
Renters were the group most likely to doubt their ability to age in place, at 69%. 
Gwen O’Shea, CEO at Community Development Long Island, said she wasn’t surprised that middle-age Long Islanders had such a pessimistic view given the high cost of living, which raises the stakes for anyone suffering a setback, such as a medical emergency or a layoff.&nbsp; 
“You’re spending so much of your income on your monthly costs. A big piece of that may be a mortgage or may be rent,” she said. “There’s no room for a misstep or a loss in income for the majority of Long Islanders.” 
CDLI, a Melville-based affordable housing nonprofit, offers <a href="https://www.cdli.org/homeowner-resources">several programs</a> that can help people stay in their homes, including foreclosure prevention counseling and grants to make repairs or accessibility modifications. 
O’Shea said she was struck that it was no&nbsp;t just low-income Long Islanders, but those whose households earn $100,000 or more who felt pessimistic about aging &nbsp;in place. 
“The affordability crisis is hitting everyone right now,” she said. 
Martha McKenzie, a 37-year-old lawyer, said she and her husband have appreciated the friendliness of their neighbors and the quality of health care since moving to Kings Park from Brooklyn in 2022. But as they look to buy a house, they’re considering options in Texas where she believes they will get more for their money and pay lower property taxes. 
“Our experience here has been wonderful. We love the people and the scenery,” said McKenzie, “but why does a house that’s basically a gut renovation cost $650,000?” 
Long Islanders were also critical of the responsiveness of local government, with 63% responding that it does an "only fair" or "poor" job of responding to the needs of residents.&nbsp; 
Althea Denegall said she would prefer to live in a more walkable community. Denegall, a Valley Stream resident in her late 50s, said she plans to look for job opportunities in other states when she finishes her studies in health care management at St. John’s University. 
Denegall said she doesn’t like how much she needs to drive on Long Island and that she often needs to go to big-box stores to find the best prices on groceries. 
“I have to drive everywhere. I can’t really walk to any store,” Denegall said. “So I don’t think I’m going to stay here. Once I finish my degree program, I’ll be looking for another state to live in or another city.”&nbsp; 
<h2>Strong marks for safety&nbsp;</h2> 
&nbsp; <a class="p-smartembed" data-attr-caption="Daniel Gonzalez, 30, of East Meadow, at a park near his home on Sunday, Aug. 10, 2025." data-attr-credit="Newsday" data-attr-f="3x2" data-attr-has-caption="true" data-attr-has-credit="true" data-attr-q="0.3" data-attr-w="400" data-onecms-id="contentid/77d2791a-2274-42ea-867f-d84eb07f743d" data-onecms-type="image" href="javascript:window.parent.actionEventData({$contentId:'contentid/77d2791a-2274-42ea-867f-d84eb07f743d', $action:'view', $target:'work'})" polopoly:contentid="contentid/77d2791a-2274-42ea-867f-d84eb07f743d"><img src="/image-service/alias/contentid/77d2791a-2274-42ea-867f-d84eb07f743d/Screen_Shot_2025-08-10_at.jpg?f=3x2&amp;w=400&amp;q=0.3">Daniel Gonzalez, 30, of East Meadow, at a park near his home on Sunday, Aug. 10, 2025.</a> 
Long Islanders overwhelming feel safe in their communities. Of respondents, 95% said it is “very likely” or “somewhat likely” that a typical person in their community would feel safe and secure at home. 
“That is almost an unheard of score in polling,” Levy said. 
That held true across most demographics and political affiliations. Hispanic residents said people were likely to feel safe at a slightly lower rate, 90%. People who rented their homes had the lowest positive response rate, at 89%. 
The majority of Long Islanders also responded that <a href="https://www.newsday.com/long-island/crime">police</a> do an "excellent" or "good" job keeping residents safe, by a margin of 73% to 27%. <a class="p-smartembed" data-onecms-id="contentid/cbaa574e-fb70-444c-b2a6-b63c1871fba4" data-onecms-type="storywidget" href="javascript:window.parent.actionEventData({$contentId:'contentid/cbaa574e-fb70-444c-b2a6-b63c1871fba4', $action:'view', $target:'work'})" polopoly:contentid="contentid/cbaa574e-fb70-444c-b2a6-b63c1871fba4">STORYWIDGET: bzSURVEY250817_37</a> 
Those responses differed across racial lines. Of white respondents, 82% said police were doing an "excellent" or "good" job compared with 60% of Hispanic respondents and 59% of Black respondents. 
Gonzalez said he was recently impressed when police showed up within minutes of his call to report a car crash in his neighborhood. He said he feels safe here and believes he got a high-quality education at East Meadow High School, where he played the trumpet in its award-winning marching band. 
Gonzalez, a mechanical engineer, said he would be willing to continue to endure Long Island’s traffic if he can eventually afford to buy his own home. He is living with his parents while he saves to buy a house or condo rather than spending money on rent. 
“The only unfortunate thing in terms of living on Long Island is the cost of living has continued to go up over the years,” Gonzalez said. “That would be the only driving factor to have me move away from Long Island, should I move away.” <a class="p-smartembed" data-onecms-id="contentid/c1232441-a02e-498c-9c6d-f0699ad61a67" data-onecms-type="storywidget" href="javascript:window.parent.actionEventData({$contentId:'contentid/c1232441-a02e-498c-9c6d-f0699ad61a67', $action:'view', $target:'work'})" polopoly:contentid="contentid/c1232441-a02e-498c-9c6d-f0699ad61a67">STORYWIDGET: LISURVEY-relateds</a>

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Long Island Quality of Life Survey: While most feel safe, many are pessimistic about aging in place

While most feel safe, those making $100G-plus are pessimistic about aging in place, LI Quality of Life survey says

AIAudio - Long Island Quality of Life Survey: While most feel safe, many are pessimistic about aging in place


While the majority of respondents in a&nbsp;recent Newsday/Siena survey gave high marks to quailty of life on Long Island, many voiced concerns about the high cost of housing and the ability to age in place here. NewsdayTV&#39;s Virginia Huie reports.

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LI Quality of Life Survey: High marks for safety, health care, but fears over 'aging in place'

Bay Shore

East Meadow

Newsday

'It's not affordable. It's not possible.'

08102025_Matt_ bZLIVE250810_Siena_survey_Huie_Carbone.00_01_17_12.Still008.jpg

Peter Gill

Traffic jams are part of the reason Luke Heaton, a software developer from West Babylon, believes&nbsp;the quality of life is declining on Long Island. 
"Every time I get in the car, I'm sitting in traffic. It doesn't matter where I'm going, what time — it’s stop and go," he told Newsday. 
Heaton, 67, is one of many Long Islanders who rate the region poorly for traffic congestion, traffic safety and public transportation, according to Newsday’s recent survey with the Siena Research Institute. 
A majority of residents (62%) believe traffic congestion is worse here than other places they are familiar with, the survey found. 
And residents of Suffolk County are particularly dissatisfied with public transit and traffic safety — rating them "worse" rather than "better" by double-digit margins. 
Taj Nemley-Edlow, 27, said she struggles to get from home in Amityville to work in Manorville because the Long Island Rail Road runs infrequently and Suffolk County Transit doesn’t offer buses for where she needs to go. <a class="p-smartembed" data-attr-caption="Taj Nemley-Edlow, of Amityville, at the Amityville LIRR station on Tuesday, Aug. 12, 2025. Taj struggles to get from home in Amityville to work in Manorville because the Long Island Rail Road runs infrequently and Suffolk County Transit doesn’t offer buses for where she needs to go. &quot;When you don't have a car on Long Island, it's not convenient at all. It just makes things a million times harder.&quot; she said.	 		" data-attr-credit="Newsday" data-attr-has-caption="true" data-attr-has-credit="true" data-attr-q="0.3" data-attr-w="400" data-onecms-id="contentid/a211ac25-c0c2-4db2-905d-75a44a39a293" data-onecms-type="image" href="javascript:window.parent.actionEventData({$contentId:'contentid/a211ac25-c0c2-4db2-905d-75a44a39a293', $action:'view', $target:'work'})" polopoly:contentid="contentid/a211ac25-c0c2-4db2-905d-75a44a39a293"><img src="/image-service/alias/contentid/a211ac25-c0c2-4db2-905d-75a44a39a293/LITRANS250821.jpg?w=400&amp;q=0.3">Taj Nemley-Edlow, of Amityville, at the Amityville LIRR station on Tuesday, Aug. 12, 2025. Taj struggles to get from home in Amityville to work in Manorville because the Long Island Rail Road runs infrequently and Suffolk County Transit doesn’t offer buses for where she needs to go. "When you don't have a car on Long Island, it's not convenient at all. It just makes things a million times harder." she said. </a> 
"When you don't have a car on Long Island, it's not convenient at all. It just makes things a million times harder," she said. 
The survey polled 802 respondents between May 27 and June 16 on questions about their quality of life on Long Island. It had a margin of error of 4.3 points. 
Roger Fluhr, 77, a lifelong Long Island resident from Wading River, said roadway aggression has contributed to a decline in the quality of life. 
"What I'm seeing is ... a lot of people trying to bully people on the road," said Fluhr, a retired high school biology teacher. "On the expressway and the highways, people [are] using it as a slalom course, and you don't see police picking these people up." 
<h2>Congestion</h2> 
Siena pollster Don Levy said Long Islanders’ dissatisfaction with traffic congestion is pronounced, even compared with&nbsp;other national-level surveys he’s conducted. 
"And that doesn't surprise me. Long Island obviously is a more dense area than many places," he said. <a class="p-smartembed" data-onecms-id="contentid/0418d363-8909-491f-9583-e0bb5e7a20a8" data-onecms-type="storywidget" href="javascript:window.parent.actionEventData({$contentId:'contentid/0418d363-8909-491f-9583-e0bb5e7a20a8', $action:'view', $target:'work'})" polopoly:contentid="contentid/0418d363-8909-491f-9583-e0bb5e7a20a8">STORYWIDGET: LITRANS250817_q25</a> 
Sam Schwartz, a traffic engineer and former New York City traffic commissioner, said traffic congestion is not easy to fix in a place like Long Island. 
"You're constrained by water on two sides, and you're adjacent to the busiest metropolitan area in the United States," he said. "Long Island has pretty much the same road infrastructure it's had for 25 years, and except for very few cases, it isn't much improved from the 1970s." 
Heaton said part of the problem he sees driving in West Babylon is too much new housing going up. 
"We've reached a saturation point in terms of the roads that we have and the ability to accommodate all the people that are driving," he said. 
But Schwartz said&nbsp;new development that is oriented around public transit is needed. 
"The prospect for relief is not there unless Long Island decides to do something different, and that would include a lot of transit-oriented development near train stations, so people don't have to rely on their cars, and to improve the transit services that they have," he said. 
Rocky Moretti of TRIP, a Washington-based transportation research nonprofit, pointed to some smaller-scale changes to roadways that could reduce congestion. 
"Improvements can be really modest, from improved traffic signalization to adding turn lanes or switching to double turn lanes on busy intersections and also improving [crash] incident management," he said. 
<h2>Public transit</h2> 
Suffolk residents gave public transit low marks in the poll, rating it "worse than other places" by a 17-point margin. In Nassau, where the Long Island Rail Road is more frequent and the NICE bus system is more expansive than Suffolk County Transit, the "worse" and "better" votes were roughly tied. 
Nemley-Edlow said she appreciates that Suffolk County buses are usually on-time and now offer free Wi-Fi, but she wishes they went more places. 
<h2>Safety</h2> 
When it comes to traffic safety, Suffolk residents also rated the Island poorly — 40% said it’s worse, compared with&nbsp;23% who said it’s better than elsewhere. As Newsday has previously reported, Suffolk often <a href="https://www.newsday.com/long-island/transportation/suffolk-deadly-roads-causes-od2ff0fo">leads the state</a> in annual traffic deaths, and in 2023 had a per capita traffic death rate nearly four times New York City’s. <a class="p-smartembed" data-onecms-id="contentid/f1b6ac81-4f6c-4786-9555-709fe5a81625" data-onecms-type="storywidget" href="javascript:window.parent.actionEventData({$contentId:'contentid/f1b6ac81-4f6c-4786-9555-709fe5a81625', $action:'view', $target:'work'})" polopoly:contentid="contentid/f1b6ac81-4f6c-4786-9555-709fe5a81625">STORYWIDGET: LITRANS250817_q26</a> 
In Nassau, which had a rate half Suffolk’s, roughly equal numbers of residents said traffic safety is "worse" and "better" than other places. 
Across the Island, <a href="https://www.newsday.com/long-island/transportation/dangerous-roads-crashes-x0sjti6e">crashes killed 2,100 people</a> and seriously injured another 16,000 over the decade ending in 2023. In just one year, <a href="https://www.newsday.com/long-island/transportation/long-island-car-crash-costs-t1vdadeq">crashes cost over $3.4 billion</a> in health care and automobile expenses, insurance, legal fees and lost time and wages, Newsday has reported in its ongoing <a href="https://www.newsday.com/projects/dangerous-roads">Dangerous Roads series</a>. <a class="p-smartembed" data-onecms-id="contentid/df3bf7fe-1416-4a7c-a67c-57568505b7c3" data-onecms-type="storywidget" href="javascript:window.parent.actionEventData({$contentId:'contentid/df3bf7fe-1416-4a7c-a67c-57568505b7c3', $action:'view', $target:'work'})" polopoly:contentid="contentid/df3bf7fe-1416-4a7c-a67c-57568505b7c3">STORYWIDGET: LITRANS_relateds</a>

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LI Quality of Life Survey: Many dissatisfied with frequent traffic jams, road safety

LIers give poor marks to traffic congestion, road safety, survey finds

AIAudio - LI Quality of Life Survey: Many dissatisfied with frequent traffic jams, road safety


Nicholas Spangler

Editor's note — This is the last&nbsp;in a series of stories that will explore the results of a Newsday/Siena Research Institute survey on how Long Islanders view their life satisfaction. Today's story focuses on issues of opportunity.&nbsp; 
Long Islanders are generally more optimistic than pessimistic about economic and educational opportunity in the region for themselves and their children, but there are stark differences in attitudes by generation, race, ethnicity and even home ownership status, according to a&nbsp;Newsday/Siena Research Institute Quality of Life survey 
Data from the survey showed that half of adult Long Islanders see the region as a good place to find a job, compared with&nbsp;44% who saw it as fair or poor,&nbsp;and 57% &nbsp;see it as a place where a business can be successful. Overwhelmingly, they view&nbsp;Long Island as a good place to raise children and give them a quality education — 77% and 90%, respectively. <a class="p-smartembed" data-onecms-id="contentid/2dfabbb6-e65f-4bf1-9e88-76ecf21da3c3" data-onecms-type="storywidget" href="javascript:window.parent.actionEventData({$contentId:'contentid/2dfabbb6-e65f-4bf1-9e88-76ecf21da3c3', $action:'view', $target:'work'})" polopoly:contentid="contentid/2dfabbb6-e65f-4bf1-9e88-76ecf21da3c3">STORYWIDGET: LIOPPO250825_q6</a> 
More respondents predicted positive life outcomes for young people, such as&nbsp;graduating from high school or finding a good job, than negative ones, such as getting arrested for a felony or joining a gang. 
But the data also show disparities within those attitudes, with Long Islanders who are 55 and older, whites or homeowners generally more positive in their answers than those who are 18-34, Black or Hispanic, or renters. 
"It raises the question of whether there are two Long Islands," said Siena pollster Don Levy. "If you are white, a homeowner, have a good job that’s allowing you to afford the life you enjoy, you tend to be far more sanguine about life on Long Island." 
The survey polled 802 respondents between May 27 and June 16 on questions about their quality of life on Long Island. It had a margin of error of 4.3 percentage points. 
In interviews, even some of the respondents who were optimistic about opportunity overall in the region turned, unprompted, to home ownership and the cost of living here. 
"I think there’s opportunities, but you have to seize them and work hard," said Joyce Merzbacher, 75, a retired teacher from Farmingdale, who added: "I wouldn’t want to be trying to break into this housing market." 
She and her husband bought their first house 53 years ago for $32,000, when their household income was $19,000, she said. "I don’t see our grandsons and granddaughters being able to sustain that ratio, and that’s why so many young people have to move," she said. 
The Long Island she sees today seems to produce many high achievers, regularly sending students to prestigious contests such as&nbsp;the Regeneron Science Talent Search each year, for example. It may also be more competitive, with fewer guardrails, than the one she and her husband knew growing up in Hicksville, where "everyone had a family member working at Grumman ... They took care of their workers. You could afford to live on Long Island and buy a nice house with a high school education, or coming out of the military." 
But those companies are "gone, and more and more education has been required, for all kinds of positions," she said. 
In Garden City, where the median household income of $228,807 is among the highest on Long Island, the outlook was bright for Robert Gorynski, 41, who works in finance. The public schools Gorynski’s two children attend are among the best in the nation and "everyone I’ve spoken to anticipates their child graduating high school and going to college," he said. <a class="p-smartembed" data-attr-caption="Robert Gorynski, CFO of a hedge fund, is shown in the backyard of his Garden City home on Aug. 21." data-attr-credit="" data-attr-has-caption="true" data-attr-has-credit="true" data-attr-q="0.3" data-attr-w="400" data-onecms-id="contentid/fab5a3bd-0e25-45bd-9fcc-79054c368c48" data-onecms-type="image" href="javascript:window.parent.actionEventData({$contentId:'contentid/fab5a3bd-0e25-45bd-9fcc-79054c368c48', $action:'view', $target:'work'})" polopoly:contentid="contentid/fab5a3bd-0e25-45bd-9fcc-79054c368c48"><img src="/image-service/alias/contentid/fab5a3bd-0e25-45bd-9fcc-79054c368c48/_H2A2670.jpg?w=400&amp;q=0.3">Robert Gorynski, CFO of a hedge fund, is shown in the backyard of his Garden City home on Aug. 21.</a> 
Gorynski, too, saw Long Island’s high cost of living as a limiting factor when assessing opportunities for young people — "I don’t envy a young person starting out now," he said — but one that was surmountable. "Within Garden City and outside Garden City, there seems to be a lot of bustling commerce, he said. "I think there are opportunities and I think that, from the young people I meet, these qualified people, if they applied themselves, could find great opportunities here." 
In East Rockaway, Joseph DiCanio, 28, a lawyer, matched Gorynski’s optimism. "In my town, the kids I grew up with, my friends from private schools ended up in more white-collar jobs," he said. "The public school [graduated] tons of police officers, firemen, higher-level blue-collar jobs, legitimate union jobs based out of New York City." His father has for decades run a tractor trailer repair shop just over the Queens border. 
DiCanio was bullish on Long Island as a place to start a family or a business. He saw the region as composed of "good, strong communities," partly because of his own childhood in East Rockaway, where there was "plenty of Little League, CYO community events, Catholic churches, Jewish synagogues, a good sense of community, at least in my little town." 
When it came to the survey’s most open-ended question, which asked respondents the likelihood that a young person in their community could build a "successful life on Long Island," without defining exactly what success might mean, Long Islanders were deeply divided. <a class="p-smartembed" data-onecms-id="contentid/85f10775-2397-41f0-a3bd-7d2d9fa26cd4" data-onecms-type="storywidget" href="javascript:window.parent.actionEventData({$contentId:'contentid/85f10775-2397-41f0-a3bd-7d2d9fa26cd4', $action:'view', $target:'work'})" polopoly:contentid="contentid/85f10775-2397-41f0-a3bd-7d2d9fa26cd4">STORYWIDGET: LIOPPO250825_q16</a> 
Thirty-nine percent&nbsp;of respondents answered that it was likely; another 39% said it was a toss-up; and 22% said it was unlikely (1% said they didn’t know or refused to answer). For this question there was little polarization by race, age or even income, but home ownership was a powerful predictor: 41% of homeowners said it was likely, while 23% of renters did. (There was weaker polarization for respondents who answered in the negative: 20% of homeowners said it was unlikely, while 31% of renters did.) 
This polarity could be a function of one of the economic and psychological realities of Long Island’s housing market: home prices are at record highs, creating wealth for owners but locking out many would-be buyers. According to Realtor.com, to&nbsp;afford a home at the June median asking price on Long Island of $911,754, a&nbsp;buyer would need to earn $242,000.&nbsp;That's a six-figure jump from $132,000 six years earlier&nbsp;and far more money than what most households make in the region. 
Renters are more likely to be rent-burdened, spending 30% or more of household income on rent, than owners are to be cost-burdened, spending the same portion of income on ownership costs.&nbsp; 
In Suffolk County, according to the Census, 57.1% of renters are rent-burdened, compared with 37.3% of homeowners with a mortgage and 25.3% of those without a mortgage. In Nassau, 53.3% of renters are rent-burdened, compared with&nbsp;40.4% of homeowners with a mortgage and 25.7% of homeowners without a mortgage. 
Reginald Benjamin, 69, a Hempstead Village renter who is the semiretired former executive director of the ABBA Leadership Center, a faith-based organization there, listed several positive changes he’d seen in years of community work, including higher high school graduation rates, less gang activity and fewer arrests. But those don’t add up to opportunity, he said. "Most young people, once they go to college, you know the first thing they do? They leave this area, they move out ...&nbsp;We are losing the future, the brains of our community." <a class="p-smartembed" data-onecms-id="contentid/56beb890-2b11-4c80-90af-75ba3047d822" data-onecms-type="storywidget" href="javascript:window.parent.actionEventData({$contentId:'contentid/56beb890-2b11-4c80-90af-75ba3047d822', $action:'view', $target:'work'})" polopoly:contentid="contentid/56beb890-2b11-4c80-90af-75ba3047d822">STORYWIDGET: LIOPPO250825_q33</a> 
Hempstead Village’s median household income is $82,454, a little more than a third of what it is in nearby Garden City, and for Benjamin, opportunity for businesses and individuals to thrive seemed constrained by cost. He described a village Main Street where, he said, "they open up stores, they don’t last more than six months ... because of the expenses associated with renting a commercial space." 
Long Island, he said, "is the most expensive place I know." It can be a good place to live and raise children "if you can afford it, but it’s very difficult to raise kids on Long Island with the cost of living. If you’re working class, it’s almost impossible." 
Correction: The chart displaying the answers to the survey question "how would you rate the ability of residents on Long Island to obtain suitable employment" had incorrect results in an earlier version of this story.

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LI Quality of Life survey: Most see economic opportunity, but not all groups agree

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A Newsday/Siena&nbsp;survey looks at Long Islanders&#39; views on the likelihood that young people can build a successful life here.&nbsp;&nbsp;NewsdayTV&#39;s Andrew Ehinger reports.

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LI Quality of Life survey: Most see opportunity, but not everyone agrees

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